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Working With Difficult
People
3 Questions To Help You Turn Your
Tormentors Into TeachersWhen
faced with the prospect of meeting with a confrontational
employee, the project manager of a New Hampshire insurance
company heaved a sigh. Not again, he thought to himself. Every
conversation with this guy is a struggle.
He decided to use the meeting as an opportunity to shift
perspective and try a new approach. He began by imagining that
the employee had good intentions but was a bit rough around the
edges. He considered that maybe if he aligned with the
employee, he might be better able to direct him. First, he
arranged the office chairs so that instead of face to face,
they were at oblique angles and generally facing the same
direction. Then he took a few deep breaths and opened the
door.
The employee began by stating with intensity all that was going
wrong with the project. The manager’s initial reaction was to
resist the attack, but he refocused his attention on listening
and understanding and sat quietly for a while. Instead of
coming back with answers or a rebuttal, he found himself asking
the employee what he thought the real nature of the problem was
and what actions he would suggest to solve it. The
confrontational atmosphere diffused and gave way to a sense of
collaboration. The two were aligned physically in their chairs
and now conceptually in the way they approached the problem.
The change the manager made in himself turned out to be very
effective, and both manager and employee began to work on
solving the issues facing the project.
From Tormentor to Teacher
It’s hard to like everyone. Some colleagues are great partners;
we know their style and blend easily with them. We "dance well
together." With others we always seem to be out of step. We
wonder, How can they be that way? or What makes them tick? Or
worse – we don’t care; we just want to be as far away as
possible.
The problem is we still have to work with these people, and our
reactivity in their presence gives them a kind of power over
us. However, by seeking to understand the opponent, we take the
initiative. At worst, we learn something. At best, we may turn
them into an ally and improve the quality of the work
environment.
But how do you turn a tormentor into a teacher? Begin by asking
yourself some questions about who they are and why they behave
the way they do.
•Who is this person away from the workplace? See the
different parts of this person – the parent, grandparent,
friend, dancer, skier, singer, or loved one (of someone!).
Chances are you’re only seeing the annoying part of your
tormentor. Widen your perspective.
•What is their positive intention? Underneath the
disrespectful behavior, what do they really want? Respect?
Independence? Control? Acknowledgement? Attention? You may
realize that you have similar goals, though you seek them
differently.
•Why do you think they behave as they do? It’s useful to
adopt the attitude that their actions have little (if anything)
to do with you. Most people operate out of habit. Even if they
don’t get the respect or attention they desire, they can’t
change because they don’t know any other way. Maybe it falls to
you to help them find it. Suggest ways they might achieve their
aims more effectively. Be their teacher.
True Power
As you read this article, think of someone with whom your
"dance" feels like a struggle. Then, instead of wishing they
would change, start with yourself. It doesn't mean you're
wrong, at fault, or need to change your opinion. It means that
in order to resolve the conflict it works better to begin with
what you can control – you.
Remember that you’re doing this for you. You're stuck and you
want to get unstuck. Like your tormentor, you've been taking
actions that aren’t working, so try something new. When your
well-being depends upon the actions of others, you
inadvertently give them power. But with awareness and practice,
you can make new choices about how you respond to the difficult
people and situations in your life – and take the power
back.
Our project manager and his employee will have more
opportunities to dance with conflict as their relationship
changes and grows. Thanks to the manager’s willingness to try
something new, they’ve discovered common ground from which to
begin the process. We all have challenging people in our lives.
Will they be tormentors or teachers? Our perspective greatly
influences our response.
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